Toxicity: In Review
What is Spirulina Extract E134
Description of the additive E134:The additive E134, commonly known as Azorubine, is a synthetic food coloring used in the food industry to provide products with an intense red color. This substance is soluble in water and is used in various foods and drinks, such as desserts, ice cream, soft drinks, sweets and bakery products. E134 has a bright red hue and comes as a powder or liquid solution. It is highly resistant to light and heat, so it can be used in products that require cooking or pasteurization processes. This additive is widely used due to its ability to improve the appearance of foods, visually attracting consumers and making them more attractive. It is also used to maintain color consistency throughout the life of products. Although Azorubine is widely considered safe for human consumption by food regulatory authorities, some studies suggest that it may cause allergies in certain sensitive people. Therefore, it is recommended that people with food allergies, especially to dyes, be attentive to the presence of this additive in the products they consume. In summary, the additive E134 or Azorubine is a synthetic food coloring used in industry to give an intense red color to foods and drinks. Despite its generally accepted safety, caution is recommended in people with food allergies.
Adverse effects of Spirulina Extract E134
Additive E134, also known as bright blue FCF, is a synthetic dye commonly used in the food industry to give a bright blue color to certain products. However, this additive can also have adverse health effects. Some of these effects include
Allergic reactions Consumption of foods with E134 may trigger allergic reactions in some sensitive people. Symptoms may include hives, itching, rashes, swelling of the mouth, and difficulty breathing. People allergic to other blue dyes may be especially prone to having an allergic reaction to E134.
Hyperactivity in children There are studies that suggest that E134 consumption can affect the behavior of some children, especially those who already have hyperactivity disorders such as attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Although the evidence is limited, parents of children with ADHD are recommended to avoid eating foods with this additive.
Digestive problems Some people may experience digestive problems after consuming foods with E13
This can include symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and upset stomach. These symptoms can vary in severity and duration.
Toxicity Although E134 is considered safe in limited amounts, it has been shown that at high doses it can have toxic effects. These effects may include liver damage, alterations in the central nervous system, and changes in metabolism. However, it is important to note that these effects have primarily been observed in animal studies and more research is required to determine how they may affect humans. In general, it is recommended to limit the intake of foods containing the additive E134 and follow a balanced and varied diet to minimize the possible risks associated with its consumption. If anyone experiences adverse symptoms after consuming foods with this additive, it is recommended to consult a doctor.
How do you get Spirulina Extract or E134?
Food additives, including E134, are substances used in the food industry and must comply with established regulations and safety controls to ensure they are safe for consumption. The additive E134, also known as finely divided volcanic lava or olivine, is used primarily in the wine industry to regulate the acidity of wine, but is also used in other foods and beverages to adjust pH. If you need to source food additives for a specific use, I would recommend that you consult with licensed and certified food additive manufacturers or suppliers to ensure you are sourcing safe, quality products that meet applicable legal and regulatory requirements. It is important to keep in mind that handling or producing food additives without proper authorization and knowledge can be dangerous to health and may have legal consequences. It is always advisable to follow the procedures and regulations established by the competent authorities to guarantee food safety.
Food use of Spirulina Extract E134
The code E134 is not found on the list of food additives recognized internationally by the Codex Alimentarius Commission. Therefore, there is no information available on the food uses of the additive E134.
Industrial use of Spirulina Extract E134
The additive E134, also known as “benzyl alcohol”, has several industrial uses. Some of the most common uses are
Pharmaceutical industry Additive E134 is used as a preservative in pharmaceutical products to prevent the growth of bacteria and fungi. It is also used as a thickening agent in the manufacture of gels and creams.
Food industry This additive is used as a flavoring and solvent in the food industry. It can be found in foods such as candies, ice cream, soft drinks, chocolates and baking products. It is also used as a preservative in some food products.
Chemical industry The additive E134 is used as a solvent in the synthesis of chemical substances. It is also used as a raw material in the manufacture of chemical products, such as resins, paints and varnishes.
Cosmetic industry It is used as a preservative in cosmetic products, such as lotions, shampoos, creams and perfumes. It is also used as a solvent in the manufacture of these products. It is important to keep in mind that this additive must be used in accordance with the regulations and doses allowed in each industry, and its use must be authorized by the corresponding authorities.
Recommended consumption of Spirulina Extract E134
No specific information is available on the maximum recommended consumption of the additive E13
The additive E134, also known as chlorophyll b, is a food coloring used to give green color to foods. However, it is important to keep in mind that all food additives must be used in moderation and in compliance with the regulations of each country. The European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) sets maximum daily intake limits for some additives, but to date has not established one for E134 in particular. It is advisable to follow the instructions for use of the E134 additive provided by the manufacturer and consult with the food and additive regulatory authorities in your country for the most up-to-date information on the maximum recommended consumption.
Unfortunately, there is no information available about the positive effects of this additive on our health.

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